النقد الأدبي في آثار أبي القاسم سعد الله

Résumé: "The study is interested in one of the Algerian joneses. It is the critic intellectual and historian (Abu elkassime saad allah). We focus on his critic experience which is worth for study as a turning. Point in the Algerian literary critics. His efforts in critics were different from others and this was another impulse for us to examine his works. One of his characteristics was challenge and boldness saad allah was able at very early age to enter the world of literary writing and to study texts of one Algerian authors and poets who he never met for hi was far his home country. In fact he paved the way as a pioneer for the methodological literary critics in Algeria via his first book” the pioneer of modern Algerian poetry Mohamed elid al-Khalifa ” in 1960، and comes his second book “ studies in Algerian modern literature ”. Saad allah experience was known for its variety between theoretical and practical critics. He carried out some historical studies in poetry، prose and theater in Algerian since the fifteen، century. However، we dealt with his practical study، through his analysis to the poetic، narrative and theatrical texts in a short period. In addition we discussed his critics veins in many of his writings about free poetry، literature and Algerian literature written in French in addition. His viens in these matters were clear and precise، and he also dealt with some critics notions like literature، literature of revolution and Islamic literature and language where he met with other writers in some notions and differed in others. The present study unveiled the passion of Saad allah to his homeland which is clear through his thorough studies in the history of Algerian literature. His studies brought the old Algerian literary production into light، a production that was forgotten by writers and historians by away on another. His love also was clear via his practical critic studies on Algerian literary texts to shone the variety and richness of Algerian literature to its special Artistic beauty."

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